Pigments are finely ground, insoluble substances used to impart color to various materials such as paints, coatings, plastics, textiles, and inks. Derived from natural sources like minerals and plants or synthesized chemically, pigments are valued for their vibrant hues, durability, and resistance to fading. They function by reflecting specific wavelengths of light, creating the desired color effect. Depending on their application, pigments can offer additional properties such as UV resistance, heat stability, and corrosion protection. Available in a wide spectrum of shades, they play a vital role in industries ranging from art and design to construction and manufacturing, enhancing both aesthetics and functionality
